Skip to content

DELTA-V // PLANETARY FIX

Mars is 278 million km away

That is 1.86 astronomical units, and light from it takes 15.4 minutes to reach you. Computed for this moment rather than quoted as an average — Mars’s distance from Earth changes constantly, and an average is wrong on almost every day of the year.

COMPUTED 2026-08-30 21:49:43Z · RECOMPUTED EVERY 15 MINUTES

Right now

DISTANCE
1.86 AU
278 million km
LIGHT TIME
15.4 min
one way
BRIGHTNESS
+1.3
naked eye
APPARENT SIZE
5.0″
357× smaller than the Moon
LIT
92%
of the disc
FROM THE SUN
55°
angular separation
IN THE SKY
morning
rises before the Sun
SUN DISTANCE
1.52 AU
its own orbit

What Mars is actually like

Cold, dry and thin-aired. The only other surface humans have driven on.

TEMPERATURE
-65 °CMean, at the surface, mean
PRESSURE
0.006 bar0.006 bar — about 1/160th of Earth's
WINDS
97 km/hFastest sustained winds recorded
ONE DAY
24.7 hoursSunrise to sunrise
ATMOSPHERE
95% carbon dioxide, 2.8% nitrogen, 2% argon

PUBLISHED REFERENCE VALUES FROM NASA FACT SHEETS · NOT LIVE READINGS · NO SPACECRAFT REPORTS LIVE WEATHER FROM MARS

Common questions

How far away is Mars right now?

Mars is 278 million kilometres from Earth at the moment — 1.86 astronomical units, or 15 light-minutes. That figure changes constantly as both planets move: this page recomputes it rather than quoting an average, because an average is wrong on almost every day of the year.

Can I see Mars tonight?

Yes, with the naked eye. Mars is at magnitude +1.3 and sits 55 degrees from the Sun, making it a morning object that rises before it. Look for the point of light that does not twinkle.

How long does light take to reach us from Mars?

15.4 minutes at the moment. You are always seeing Mars as it was that long ago, and the delay changes as the distance does — it is a direct consequence of the 278 million kilometres between us.

How hot is Mars?

-65°C on average, measured at the surface, mean. 0.006 bar — about 1/160th of Earth's. This is a published reference value rather than a live reading — no spacecraft currently reports live weather from Mars, and nothing on this page pretends otherwise.

How big does Mars look from Earth?

5.0 arcseconds across right now. For scale, the full Moon is about 1,800 arcseconds — so Mars is roughly 357 times smaller than the Moon in apparent size, which is why it looks like a point of light without a telescope.

The other six